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Pellet Stove Outdoor Patio Heaters Wood pellet patio heaters are a low-cost and stylish heating option. They produce less ash, which reduces the chance of blocking or a fire in the chimney. However, as with any other alternative heating source, pellet stoves have pros and cons that homeowners should be aware of before making a decision. Learn more about these popular heating appliances. Efficiency Pellet stoves burn solid combustible pellets which are roughly the size of a BB, or a rice grain. They are generally compressed sawdust, however some are made using other biomass fuels like switchgrass, corn or other agricultural waste. Most pellet stoves require an hopper that can accommodate between 35 and 130 pounds of fuel. A feeder device is used to drop the pellets into a combustion chamber for burning, with a fan system directing exhaust gases out a vent pipe (typically through an exterior wall or through the roof). Similar to other types of heating stoves the effectiveness of a pellet stove depends on how well it is maintained and the quality of the fuel used. It is essential to select only the finest quality pellets, which must have low moisture content (below 10 percent) and a high BTU output. The instructions of the manufacturer should be followed when adjusting of the feed rate as well as the settings for combustion air. A great pellet stove has an exchanger for heat that is constructed of cast iron or stainless steel, and an internal combustion blower that moves air from the room across the burner's area. This circulates warm room air and then exhausts the gases from the stove via small flue pipes or chimney that is directed up through the ceiling or out from the sidewall. A professional installer can assist you to choose the right ventilation system for your home and ensure it is installed correctly. While the EPA has lowered the efficiency ratings it assigned to stoves in 2015 certain manufacturers still provide verified efficiency on their showroom hangtags. These figures can be incorrect. To ensure that you're getting an accurate efficiency rating, look for a pellet stove with an EPA-certified label. It will be printed on a label placed on the top and back of the stove's firebox area. The majority of pellet stoves today are between 70% and 75% efficient. Some also feature a gravity-feed system that refills the fire with fresh pellets without the need for electricity. This eliminates the need for cleaning the hopper, and reduces the amount of ash, which makes maintenance easier. Convenience Pellet stoves are extremely user-friendly and provide a significant amount of heat with a simple system. pellet stove dealers near me require less maintenance than other heat sources. They are a great option for those who want to lower their carbon footprint, as the pellets used in these systems are made from waste wood and other materials that would otherwise be thrown away. The pellets are also an energy source that is renewable and emit fewer emissions than other stoves. Most homeowners don't require an extra chimney to house their stove as the smoke from pellet stoves can be expelled through a flue already in place. Pellet stoves can be connected to the heating system of your home for backup heat in colder weather. Pellet stoves can produce heat for up to 12 hours using just one “batch”. A single stove can provide enough warmth to heat your entire home. They are a more cost-effective alternative to traditional fireplaces. The combustion process is highly efficient, and a lot of models can boast an energy efficiency rating up to 96%. The pellet stoves are able to achieve this because they use fuels with low moisture and high-density. In addition, many models come with an automatic fuel feed system that refills the fire without the need for electricity. This feature eliminates the auger and fan which can cause issues with other stoves. In addition to the convenience of a pellet stove, the flames can be adjusted via heat settings and fan speed. This offers a range of choices for different preferences and allows you to take pleasure in the flames at night without generating excessive heat. Although pellet stoves are relatively energy efficient, they require some power to operate their automated features, like the fans, hoppers and digital controls. As such, it's important to have an alternate heating plan in place for times where the power goes out. Many pellet stoves are equipped with battery backups that keep them running. However it's an excellent idea to have generators available in the event of an emergency. Cleanliness Pellet stoves burn a renewable fuel – compressed sawdust and other wood waste products and offer considerable energy efficiency, while reducing heating costs for homeowners. The stoves produce little to no smoke, and help reduce pollution from both indoors and outdoors. They also require minimal supervision when burning. In addition, pellet stoves employ a high-temperature combustion process that eliminates vent-clogging creosote. To work efficiently and safely A pellet stove must be maintained safely and efficiently. regular maintenance. In the majority of owners' manuals, it is recommended that the most basic maintenance for users be carried out every week and a thorough professional cleaning after every ton of pellets or wood burned. One of the most important aspects to keep in mind when cleaning a pellet stove is to wear an eye mask and wear protective clothing to reduce dust buildup and prevent scratches or abrasions to delicate surfaces. The first step in the cleanup is to sweep away the ash and other debris from the inside walls of the stove as well as outside its vent pipe. The ash pan should be opened when it is on the stove. Use a screwdriver or key to open it and empty it. Then, if the stove has glass windows, remove and wipe down the surface. You can also use a glass cleaner for any areas that are stained. Be sure to follow the label instructions. A pellet stove must be kept from rusting. The wood fibers that are kiln-dried in the making of pellets will attract and absorb water from the air which could cause rust to develop on the walls of the stove. You can avoid this by cleaning any pellets that haven't burned completely after using the stove. This is especially important during humid summer months. Avoid overfilling your pellet stove, as this can be a fire risk. It's also a good idea to perform regular maintenance on the blower fan, if you own one, and ensure that it's functioning properly. In the end, you should get rid of any creosote build-up that has accumulated within the stove as it progresses from its initial dry and flaky stage to a sticky, oil-like state. This is hazardous to breathe and could be a fire hazard, therefore it is essential to wash the stove when you begin to notice the formation of this chemical. Safety Pellet stoves should be properly installed to ensure maximum safety and performance. During installation pellet stoves must be kept away from furniture and combustibles. In addition, they must be placed near an exterior wall to ensure that the exhaust can vent directly to the outside. If the pellet stove is not vented correctly carbon monoxide can be leaking into your home, which can cause serious health complications. It's also important to keep your children and pets away from the flames of your pellet stove. The best method to do this is to put in an electric fireplace gate. Also, you should regularly clean your stove to keep it looking its best and prevent the buildup of combustibles from becoming. Additionally, you should also regularly clean the feed and hopper areas of your stove to ensure they are free of clogging and debris. Making sure you are following the recommended maintenance and cleaning tasks is vital to ensure outdoor safety for pellet stoves. Every manufacturer has specific instructions regarding the use and care of their products. So take the time to locate your owner's manual, and read them over before using your stove. Taking this simple step can help minimize fire risks and help avoid costly repairs in the future. Pellet stoves can only burn a certain type of fuel. It's best to stick to that brand in order to prevent damaging the appliance or creating fire hazards in your home. Only use high-quality pellets. Lower-quality pellets will produce more smoke and require more frequent cleaning. When you purchase a new pellet stove, it's important to talk to an experienced professional for proper installation and ventilation. The installer will be able recommend the best location for your stove and verify that it meets all local regulations. Additionally, the installer will be able to set up a CO (carbon monoxide) detector within 10 feet of your stove. This will alert you if there's an CO leak that could be threatening your family's well-being. Pellet stoves emit carbon monoxide and other particulates into the air. Fortunately, proper ventilation and regular cleaning can reduce the amount of emissions and safeguard your family's health.